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Table 2 Population census of Yellow-wattled Lapwing during the study period (January 2019–December 2023)

From: Population structure, distribution pattern and habitat utilization of Yellow-wattled Lapwing, Vanellus malabaricus (Boddaert, 1783), in Northern India

Study locations

Year

Spring

Summer

Rain

Winter

Mean ± SD

Bakshi Ka Talab

2019

23

38

27

20

27 ± 6.81

2020

7

17

12

9

11.25 ± 3.76

2021

26

54

37

30

36.75 ± 10.70

2022

22

41

29

25

29.25 ± 7.22

2023

23

45

32

27

31.75 ± 8.28

Post Graduate Institute

2019

14

20

15

11

15 ± 3.24

2020

3

7

4

5

4.75 ± 1.47

2021

19

27

22

15

20.75 ± 4.38

2022

15

22

20

13

17.5 ± 3.64

2023

14

21

16

12

15.75 ± 3.34

Gosainganj

2019

21

32

24

17

23.5 ± 5.5

2020

5

9

7

6

6.75 ± 1.47

2021

24

39

27

22

28 ± 6.59

2022

21

34

22

19

24 ± 5.86

2023

22

35

23

20

25 ± 5.87

Nigohan

2019

4

9

5

6

6 ± 1.87

2020

3

5

3

3

3.5 ± 0.86

2021

11

17

14

10

13 ± 2.73

2022

10

15

12

9

11.5 ± 2.29

2023

8

16

11

9

11 ± 3.08

Malihabad

2019

4

7

4

5

5 ± 1.22

2020

2

4

3

2

2.75 ± 0.82

2021

10

14

11

9

11 ± 1.87

2022

7

11

8

7

8.25 ± 1.63

2023

4

6

5

4

4.75 ± 0.82