Fig. 9

Repellent gland types in their absolute size mapped onto the phylogeny of the examined species based on Simon et al. 2019 [7] (dorsal view, to scale). Lobe-like glands in Timema douglasi; sac-like glands without ejaculatory duct in Orthomeria kangi; sac-like glands with ejaculatory duct in Oreophoetes peruana, Tisamenus fratercula, Clonopsis gallica, Carausius morosus, Lobofemora scheirei, Taraxippus samarae, Dimorphodes sp.; tube-like glands in Pseudophasma subapterum, Phyllium philippinicum, Anarchodes annulipes